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A META guess OF INFORMATION ETHICS Charles R. Crowell Department of psychology and reckoner Applications Program University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 Phone: 574-277-4774 Fax: 574-271-2058 netmail: ccrowell@nd.edu and Robert N. Barger Computer Applications Program University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556 Phone: 574-289-8939 Fax: 574-289-2039 electronic mail: rbarger@nd.edu Running Head: META VIEW OF INFORMATION ETHICS A META VIEW OF INFORMATION ETHICS Abstract This article casts how a persons view of world (i.e., ones metaphysics or worldview or Weltanschauung) influences that persons view of morality (i.e., ones ethics). This possibility has significant implications for understanding personal ethics in general and information processing system ethics in particular. Four worldviews were revealed in a square up of college students: They were Idealism, Realism, Pragmatism, and Existentialism. Idealism is the view that verity is ultimately grounded in the perfect, abstract, expansive worldthe world of spirit and ideas. Realism emphasizes the ultimate vastness of the natural world, that is, the physical, material, sensible universe. Pragmatism suggests that reality is not dormant in the sense of depending on absolute ideas or matter, nonetheless rather is ultimately in process and must be constantly probed and determined by social experimentation. Existentialism holds that reality is not objective, rather it is subjective and must be constructed by each individual. The implications of these worldviews for three examples of ethical dilemmas relating to information technology, those concerning piracy, privacy, and authority-deception are describe and discussed. Keywords: Metaethics, Information ethics, Idealism, Realism, Pragmatism, Existentialism, piracy, privacy, authority-deception Introduction Metaethics is a term subject to possible misunderstanding. Halverson (1981) regards metaethics as the generic name for i! nquiries that have as their...If you privation to witness a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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